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10 Different Types Of Septic Systems + How to Choose the Right One
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10 Different Types Of Septic Systems + How to Choose the Right One
Feb 07,2025

10 Different Types Of Septic Systems + How to Choose the Right One

If you’re looking to install a septic system in your home or considering buying a property with a septic system, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the different types of septic systems. This will help you make an informed decision and take good care of your septic system. Below, we look at the ten different types of septic systems and how to choose the right one. When you’re looking for a trusted septic company in Acton, CA, look no further than Rooter Man.

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Conventional Septic System

This is the most common type of septic system found in most homes. It relies on gravity to move wastewater from the tank to a drain field, where it's naturally filtered by the soil. This system is suitable for areas with well-draining soil and adequate space.

Chamber System

As the name implies, a chamber septic system utilizes a series of chambers to distribute partially treated water. It features a simpler design as compared to a conventional septic system. It’s therefore cheaper to install and maintain.

Drip Distribution System

This system uses a network of small pipes to distribute wastewater evenly over a larger area. It's good for areas with shallow soil or high water tables, as it allows for better treatment and minimizes the risk of groundwater contamination.

Aerobic Treatment Unit

An ATU uses oxygen to treat wastewater in a more controlled environment. It's a good option for smaller lots, areas with poor soil, or where stricter environmental regulations are in place. They do require regular maintenance, including septic tank pumping every 3-5 years.

Mound System

A mound septic system is built up into a raised mound above the natural ground level. This system is common in areas with high water tables or poor soil conditions where a conventional septic system wouldn’t function properly.

Recirculating Sand Filter System

This system filters wastewater through a bed of sand, providing a high level of treatment. The treated water is then recirculated back through the sand filter or discharged to a drain field. They're effective but can be more complex to maintain. You’ll need to keep up with regular septic cleaning to keep the system in good working condition.

Constructed Wetland System

Mimicking natural wetlands, this system uses plants and microorganisms to treat wastewater. It's an environmentally friendly option but requires a larger area and careful plant selection.

Evapotranspiration System

As the name suggests, an evapotranspiration septic system utilizes the combined processes of evaporation from the soil and transpiration from plants to dispose of wastewater. In this system, wastewater is distributed to a surface area where plants and soil absorb the effluent.

Cluster System

A cluster system is designed for multiple homes or properties in close proximity, sharing a common septic system. The system includes a central treatment facility that processes wastewater from several homes. A cluster septic system can be an efficient and cost-effective solution for developments or rural areas with a group of homes.

Greywater System

A greywater system treats wastewater from showers, sinks, and laundry separately from toilet waste. It helps conserve water by redirecting greywater for landscaping or irrigation.

Do You Need Professional Septic Services? Contact Rooter Man Today

Rooter Man is the company to call when you’re in need of professional and budget-friendly septic services. Perhaps your septic tank is due for pumping, you’re looking to upgrade your existing septic tank to accommodate a growing company, or something is off somewhere within your septic system. Whatever your septic needs may be, our technicians are ready to help. Give us a call or contact us online to book an appointment.

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